Volvo 240

Photo: Bene Riobó / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Volvo · 1974–1993

Volvo 240

Also sold as Volvo 242, Volvo 244, Volvo 245

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Sweden's rolling brick: a boxy, rear-wheel-drive sedan and wagon built for nearly 20 years and close to 2.7 million units. Slow, square and stubbornly durable, it became the default car for families, students and anyone who put safety ahead of style.

Two-door sedan, four-door sedan and five-door wagonRear-wheel driveManual with overdrive, or automatic, by year and market

Made by Volvo

In the numbers
Power
114hp
at 5,400 rpm
Weight
1,325kg
2,921 lb
0–60 mph
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Not on record
Top speed
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Not on record
Built
2,685,171

Figures for the 1993 Volvo 240, US market, 2.3-liter B230F, automatic. Sources are listed at the foot of the page.

The story

The 240 is the car people picture when they say Volvos used to be built like tanks. Launched in 1974, it wore big impact bumpers and a long nose designed to crumple, wrapped its passengers in a cabin built around survival, and kept that shape until 1993 because nobody could find a good reason to change it. Later cars ran a 2.3-liter 4-cylinder of about 114 hp, enough to keep up and never enough to impress, and the wagon swallowed furniture, dogs and dormitory moves without a word of complaint.

Its great weakness is one of its simplest parts. Like most cars of its era, the 240 sends power through an open rear differential, which always splits torque equally between the rear wheels. On wet grass that means a tire spinning in mud caps the torque its twin on firm ground can receive, and the car sits there with the engine howling. Winter tires, not clever hardware, were always the real cure. Owners forgive it, because almost everything else on a 240 simply keeps working, decade after decade.

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From Carveyance

Where the numbers come from

Figures are for the 1993 Volvo 240, US market, 2.3-liter B230F, automatic. Numbers come from the Carveyance stories about this car, which were checked when they were written, and where a story didn't give one, from the sources below. A dash means we haven't found a figure we trust.

Photo: Bene Riobó / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

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